Its cognition-enhancing effects may be due to an ability to influence the brains levels of noradrenaline, serotonin, and dopamine,4 three neurotransmitters with well-documented relationships to vigilance, attention, learning,5 memory,6 and the motivation toward cognitive effort.7 Meanwhile, its anxiolytic effects appear to be GABAergic (i.e., relating to the neurotransmitter GABA)
RANKL/RANK/OPG (bone resorption and remodeling)
These short chains of amino acids act as highly specific biological messengerscommunicating directly with cells to influence metabolism, repair, inflammation, energy production, and resilience
It devoids any harm or systemic toxicity to essential organs