The most frequently reported side effects include gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, and abdominal pain
Subcutaneous injection delivers the peptide directly into the bloodstream, bypassing digestive degradation making it the preferred route for musculoskeletal or systemic applications
Am Fam Phys 70:19351944 Park HR, Lee JM, Moon HE, Lee DS, Kim BN, Kim J, Kim DG, Paek SH (2016) A Short review on the current understanding of autism spectrum disorders
Preferred subcutaneous sites include the abdomen and the outer upper arms, providing straightforward access for individuals administering their own injections: Abdomen: Injections are given at least two inches away from the navel, allowing for a broad area of fat tissue