These are promising results, likely to promote more research
On the other hand, in vitro studies have shown that -carotene decreases the oxidative stress by suppressing NADPH oxidase, resulting in low ROS levels, which, in turn, interrupts the activation of NF-kB and protects the TNF receptor-related factor (TRAF, TRAF1, and TRAF2) genotypes from nuclear translocation and nuclear transcriptional targets
They also found that ROS damage affected the nucleus of the sperm causing DNA damage which could be transmitted to the next generation and be responsible for increased disease susceptibility in offspring
Meanwhile, simpler, whole foods like lean proteins, vegetables, and fruits become more satisfying