Macrophage mRNA expression of pro-inflammatory (M1) and anti-inflammatory (M2) genes showed that FXR agonists led to upregulation of M2 ( Clec10a1 , Msr1 , Klf4 ) and down regulation of M1 genes ( Cd68 , Il-1b , Itgam, Cox1 ) in DDC mice vs
Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb.) Makino extract stimulates hair regrowth by acting on the transforming growth factor-1 and Wnt signalling pathways and enhances melanogenesis in B16F10 cells induced by norepinephrine stress by increasing the expression of MITF, TYR, TRP-1, and TRP-2 [136]
The samples were subsequently purified by size-exclusion chromatography using a Superose 6 10/300 column (Cytiva, Uppsala, Sweden) equilibrated with PBS (pH 7.5)
The glutathione system of Aspergillus nidulans involves a fungus-specific glutathione [PMID: 19171936] Laboratory literature summary: The glutathione system of Aspergillus nidulans involves a fungus-specific glutathione S-transferase