The application and interpretation of laboratory biomarkers for the evaluation of vitamin B12 status
Electrophysiology Neurons were constantly perfused at 3 ml min 1 with heated (3032 C), gassed (95% O 2 , 5% CO 2 ) artificial cerebrospinal fluid (pH 7.4, 300305 mOsm) containing (in mM): 119 NaCl, 2.5 KCl, 1.3 MgCl 2 , 2.5 CaCl 2 , 26 NaHCO 3 , 1.3 NaH 2 PO 4 , 20 D-glucose and 0.5 sodium ascorbate
Glutamine is imported into cancer cells via multiple transporters, including the Na + -dependent transporters, system ASC (alanine/serine/cysteine-preferring) that function as obligatory exchangers, and the Na + -coupled neutral amino acid transporters (SNATs), which belong to the SLC38 superfamily (Cha et al., 2018
Injectable formulations: Usually intended for research purposes only, not for human use